QA Automation & Testing Published 2026-08-30 • 8 min read

Load Testing SMS Ingestion Endpoints: Concurrency, Deadlocks, and D1 Safety

Load test telephony endpoints under heavy concurrency using k6 and Locust. Prevent SQLite/D1 database locking and optimize thread pools for burst traffic.

Key Takeaway & Executive Summary

Simulate 10,000 concurrent inbound webhook deliveries using k6 to discover database write bottlenecks and race conditions before production launch.

When a major product launch or viral event triggers a 50x surge in signups, SMS authentication endpoints become severe bottlenecks. This guide details how to load test inbound verification and webhook endpoints safely without overwhelming telephony gateways.

1 k6 Telephony Load Test Script

javascript
import http from 'k6/http';
import { check, sleep } from 'k6';

export const options = {
  stages: [
    { duration: '30s', target: 50 },
    { duration: '1m', target: 200 },
    { duration: '30s', target: 0 },
  ],
};

export default function () {
  const payload = JSON.stringify({
    From: '+14155552671',
    To: '+12025550199',
    Body: 'Your verification code is 482910',
    MessageSid: `SM${Date.now()}${__VU}`,
  });
  const res = http.post('https://api.smsriver.com/api/webhooks/inbound/sms/', payload, {
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
  });
  check(res, { 'status is 200': (r) => r.status === 200 });
  sleep(0.1);
}

Frequently Asked Questions • QA Automation & Testing

How do serverless SQLite/D1 databases handle write load?

SQLite and Cloudflare D1 serialize writes single-threaded. For high-throughput webhook loads, buffer incoming payloads into Cloudflare Queues to prevent database lock contention.

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