---
title: "United States (+1) Country Calling Code &amp; SMS Numbering Plan"
---

United States (+1) Country Calling Code & SMS Numbering Plan: SMSRiver

- [Skip to main content](#main-content) [sms river .com](/) [Public Inboxes](/#numbers-section) [Country Codes](/country-codes/) [Workbench](/workbench/) [Tools](/tools/) [Developer API](/developer/) [Pricing](/pricing/) [Log In](/accounts/login/) [Log In](/accounts/login/) [Get API Key](/pricing/) [Home](/)

- [Country Codes](/country-codes/)

- United States (+1)

National Telecom Specification

# United States (+1) Country Calling Code & SMS Guide

Complete engineering reference for phone numbering formats, domestic trunk prefixes, cellular mobile operator allocations, and regulatory A2P SMS requirements in United States.

Quick Jump:
[Numbering Plan](#numbering-plan)
[A2P Regulations](#sms-regulations)
[Verify US Number](#inspector-cta)

[Live United States Inboxes](/receive-sms/us/)

Country Dialing Code
+1
ISO: US

Domestic Trunk Prefix
1
Omitted internationally

National Length
10 digits (excluding +1)
Local subscriber digits

Full E.164 Length
11 digits (+1 NPA-NXX-XXXX)
With +1 prefix

## Telephony Architecture & Carrier Allocations

Destination Codes:
NPA (3-digit Area Code)

Mobile Prefix Patterns:
Geographic NPA area codes shared between mobile (CMRS) and fixed-line wireline

Major Mobile Network Operators:
AT&T, Verizon Wireless, T-Mobile US

## A2P Messaging Regulations & Firewall Policies

A2P 10DLC & Campaign Registration
Mandatory 10DLC campaign vetting via The Campaign Registry (TCR). Unregistered traffic is subject to severe carrier filtering and per-message surcharges ($0.015+).

Alphanumeric Sender ID Support
Unsupported on standard peer-to-peer or 10DLC routes. Carrier aggregators overwrite alphanumeric headers with dedicated shortcodes or pooled long codes.

Two-Way Messaging Capability
Fully supported on 10DLC local numbers and verified Toll-Free SMS routes.

Character Encoding Standards
GSM-7 standard (160 characters/segment). UCS-2 (70 characters/segment) activated on emojis or non-GSM characters.

Compliance Framework: CTIA Messaging Principles and Best Practices; TCPA consent verification; SHAFT (Sex, Hate, Alcohol, Firearms, Tobacco) prohibited.

Interactive Number Intelligence

### Test a United States Number Now

Check if a United States phone number conforms to the national numbering plan, classify mobile vs VoIP allocation, and obtain canonical E.164 standardization.

Inspect Number →

## Frequently Asked Questions for United States

### What is the official international dialing code for the United States?

The international country calling code for the United States is +1, established under the North American Numbering Plan (NANPA).

### Are Alphanumeric Sender IDs supported for SMS in the United States?

No. Major US carriers (AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile) do not support Alphanumeric Sender IDs. All commercial A2P messaging must originate from a registered 10DLC number, shortcode, or verified Toll-Free number.

### What are the registration requirements for sending A2P SMS in the US?

Under US 10DLC regulations, businesses must register their Brand (EIN/Tax ID) and specific messaging Campaigns through The Campaign Registry (TCR) before sending commercial traffic.

### How are US phone numbers formatted in E.164?

US numbers in E.164 format start with +1 followed by the 3-digit Area Code (NPA) and 7-digit subscriber number (NXX-XXXX), e.g., +14155552671.

### Related National Calling Codes

[Australia
+61](/country-codes/australia/)

[Austria
+43](/country-codes/austria/)

[Belgium
+32](/country-codes/belgium/)

[Brazil
+55](/country-codes/brazil/)

[Canada
+1](/country-codes/canada/)

[France
+33](/country-codes/france/)

[Germany
+49](/country-codes/germany/)

[India
+91](/country-codes/india/)

Copied to clipboard

FULL PACKET INSPECTION
SMS

### Line: DE +49 ...

Timestamp: Just now

Extracted code

Copy Code

Message Body:

Copy Full Message

[Open Live Inbox](#)

smsriver.com

Central Office carrier inventory platform & developer SMS verification sandbox. Receive OTP codes instantly with zero SIM card requirement.

Public numbers·Live inboxes·Developer tools

Public Inboxes

- [United States (+1)](/receive-sms/us/)

- [United Kingdom (+44)](/receive-sms/gb/)

- [Canada (+1)](/receive-sms/ca/)

- [Philippines (+63)](/receive-sms/ph/)

- [Germany (+49)](/receive-sms/de/)

Developer & Tools

- [SMS Debugging Workbench](/workbench/)

- [Phone Number Inspector](/tools/phone-number-inspector/)

- [Bulk Phone Validator](/tools/bulk-phone-validator/)

- [Phone Lookup API](/developer/phone-lookup-api/)

- [E.164 Phone Formatter](/tools/phone-number-formatter/)

- [SMS Segment Calculator](/tools/sms-segment-calculator/)

- [Webhook Validator](/tools/webhook-payload-validator/)

Guides & Trust

- [Country Calling Codes](/country-codes/)

- [Troubleshooting Hub](/troubleshooting/)

- [Carrier Comparisons](/compare/)

- [Developer Reference](/developer/)

- [OpenAPI Specification](/openapi.json)

- [MCP Tools Manifest](/.well-known/mcp.json)

- [Privacy & Security Guides](/guides/)

- [Engineering Articles](/articles/)

© 2026 SMSRiver. Operating on Cloudflare Workers & D1. Adheres to CTIA Messaging Principles and 10DLC compliance standards.

[About](/about/)
[Contact](/contact/)
[Privacy Policy](/privacy/)
[Terms of Service](/guides/terms-of-service/)
Cookie Preferences